If your co-op shares its profits with your members, you should also provide members with an equity statement. An equity statement will set out a member’s share of annual profits, the portion being retained by the co-op, the cash they’ll receive, and the equity they build up over time.
If your co-op has multiple lines of business or different ways for the members to use the co-op, you should identify those on the statement.
The purchases/contributions are the business the member has done with the co-op. In this example, the members both purchase supplies from the co-op and contribute produce to the co-op.
A member’s return is determined annually by the board to calculate patronage dividends. A return is usually calculated as a percentage of business done with the co-op during the co-op’s fiscal year.
A member’s allocation is the value of their share of the co-op’s profit that they’ve been allocated.
This is the member’s equity/interest in the co-op as of the beginning of the fiscal year. This amount reflects their initial investment as a member and the portion of their allocations that have been retained by the co-op in past years.
A member’s total allocation is the total value of their share of the co-op’s profits.
A co-op will normally withhold a portion of a member’s allocation for taxes.
Co-ops will normally issue a cheque to members for part of their allocation. Other co-ops, like worker co-ops, may be set up with direct deposit and can deposit member allocations into their chequing accounts. The board will determine the proportion of a member’s allocation the co-op will issue to them via cheque, and the proportion the co-op has retained in the member’s name.
This is the member’s equity/interest in the co-op at the end of the fiscal year. In this example, the co-op retained a portion of the member’s allocation in the member’s name, increasing the member’s total equity.